GUANTANAMO BAY — Forgive a post from an exhausted blogger, but I figure I should say something about the stakes of the pre-trial hearing for Omar Khadr’s military commission. It’s the subject of my preview piece for the Washington Independent, so consider this post to be a deeply distilled version of that. (Hey, thanks, Bmaz.) Basically, I fear we in the press have done a pretty poor job of capturing for you what’s at stake.
Khadr’s attorneys are here to get a judge to consider a request to remove from the government’s case against Khadr any statement he made while in Guantanamo as inherently coerced. That goes for whether it was made directly after he was ill-treated or not — fruit of the poison tree and all that. It’s a big deal. If the judge agrees to suppress Khadr’s statements, then every detainee before the commissions has a good chance of getting his statements suppressed. And that means the government will have a much tougher time obtaining convictions in the commissions. Since obtaining a conviction easier than in a federal court is a substantial (if un-conceded) aspect for the commissions’ rationale, then Khadr’s motion-to-suppress hearing is a critical test of the viability of the enterprise.
If the judge, Army Col. Pat Parrish, doesn’t suppress Khadr’s statements, then it calls into question whether the provisions of the Military Commissions Act of 2009 that ban the admissibility of information obtained from cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment is meaningful. And those provisions were a major aspect of why Obama claimed the commissions could pass muster.
There’s a third option. Parrish could suppress some statements made under duress as improperly obtained, but he could allow others, claiming some degree of distance from abusive treatment. That will likely set off additional motions from other detainees — the FDL legal eagles can tell me whether Khadr’s lawyers would have standing for an additional challenge — to determine, in a how-many-hairs-do-you-have-to-lose-before-you’re-bald sense, exactly how much time/distance has to pass after an abusive act before a detainee statement can be considered voluntary in the commissions.
I realize I just talked about a lot of this stuff in the abstract, and in doing so, I overlooked an important aspect of how all this stuff will be determined. David Iglesias, who’s advising the chief commissioning officer here, told us today that the defense will have the burden of arguing its case in the motion it filed, to a preponderance-of-evidence standard. That means there’s going to be, potentially, days’ worth of exploration of what treatment Omar Khadr suffered at Guantanamo, and its relationship to admissibility. The government might seek to challenge both fact and interpretation about whether Khadr was tortured or abused or degraded — and if it does, that will itself be a remarkable statement about the Obama administration.
Hopefully this explains why I thought it was important to come here and cover the proceedings. OK, more tomorrow. I’ve been up since 4:15 a.m. and I’m about out of gas.
Update, 8:51 p.m., April 27: I should clarify something here, and thanks to Carol Rosenberg of the Miami Herald, who knows more about this issue than probably any other reporter, for the clarification. The commissions don’t really work through binding precedent. A judge in a different caseĀ could use whatever happens in the Khadr case as guidance to inform a subsequent one. But s/he’s not obligated to. Legal-esque!



4 Comments
Support this site!
Subscribe to the newsletter
Advertise on Firedoglake
Send
us your tips
Make us your homepage
About ATTACKERMAN
RSS/XML Feed
The way to kill these mil cmsns is to give them their best showing in good faith and let their inherent injustice and/or tainted or insifficient evidence impale them.
It’s no good to simply abandon them as policy preference, and it would be unconvincing and bad faith to put on a half-baked attempt to use them.
It’s GOOD that Iglesias is there, and it’s GOOD if the prosecutors argue fully. Even in the best light, this sys cannot survive. The way that will be demonstrated — laying the path for acceptance of accountability consequences to come — is in the attempt to use it.
Multiple other venues are engaged in cases that will bring — however it comes — accountability for the widespread, systemic Secret Detentions, Extraordinary Renditions, Arbitrary Detentions, Torture, Cruelty, Deaths and more.
Relevant UN authorities have issued reports and letters concerning US practices and interpretations of law not in compliance with treaty / convention obligations.
Those who work in the Khadr case are under a microscope, and they are on notice as to how international authorities outside GTMO are viewing this.
As Khadr pre-trial starts in the revised mil cmsn sys (that cannot make it), the federal judge in Ghailani could rule any time on speedy trial or maybe even an aspect of Torture. Between the two actions, Congress is going to have to come to terms…
Yo Spenser them Stakes Is High -
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qEzfmLra87E
Thanks for your posts Spencer. This is a huge reporting undertaking and your efforts are greatly appreciated. I am glad you and Carol are there covering this. I am sure bmaz and EW will watch your posts to “piggy back” with legal interpretation posts.
Thank you again for this major reporting effort.
Is there anyone from the UN or the ICRC there? I am especially interested in whether an ICRC rep is attending the trial.
Spencer – your backgrounder, which I’ve just read, is superb. Wasn’t clear on the impetus for the trip (not that there’s not every reason to go on a reporting mission there in general), but I sure am now. I for one am very interested in any other reporting that you can do on the prison, current practices, etc. — really anything you find worthy of reporting. GTMO has become more of a concept than a place up here in some ways, but it is most definitely still a place with real things happening. Very much interested in the Khadr hearings too, of course…